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Former
Bishops of the Diocese of Nashville
Bishop Choby is the eleventh Bishop of
Nashville. Click on the links below to read about his ten predecessors.
- First Bishop of Nashville - The Right Reverend Richard Pius Miles, O.P., D.D.
- Second Bishop of Nashville - The Right Reverend James Whelan, O.P., D.D.
- Third Bishop of Nashville - The Right Reverend Patrick Augustine Feehan, D.D.
- Fourth Bishop of Nashville - The Right Reverend Joseph Rademacher, D.D.
- Fifth Bishop of Nashville - The Right Reverend Thomas Sebastian Byrne, D.D.
- Sixth Bishop of Nashville - The Most Reverend Alphonse John Smith, D.D., S.T.D.
- Seventh Bishop of Nashville - The Most Reverend William Lawrence Adrian, D.D., S.T.L.
- Eighth Bishop of Nashville - The Most Reverend Joseph Aloysius Durick, D.D.
- Ninth Bishop of Nashville - The Most Reverend James D. Niedergeses, D.D.
- Tenth Bishop of Nashville - The Most Reverend Edward U. Kmiec, D.D., S.T.L.
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The Right
Reverend Richard Pius Miles, O.P., D.D.
(5/17/1791 2/17/1860)
First Bishop
of Nashville
Ordination
to Priesthood: (9/-/1816)
Served
as Bishop of Nashville: (9/16/1838 - 2/17/1860)
Most
Reverend Richard Pius Miles was born in Prince Georges County,
Maryland. He was ordained priest in September, 1816 and entered
a long career of missionary labor in Ohio and Kentucky. He founded
a community of Sisters of the Third Order of St. Dominic. The
Fathers of the Third Council of Baltimore recommended the erection
of Tennessee into a separate diocese, and proposed Father Miles
for the first Bishop of Nashville. He was consecrated in the Cathedral
of Bardstown, September 16, 1838. His accomplishments include
the dedication of Our Lady of the Seven Dolors, a rectory, a hospital
and the ordination of the first priest in Tennessee.
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The Right
Reverend James Whelan, O.P., D.D.
(6/8/1823 2/18/1878)
Second
Bishop of Nashville
Ordination
to Priesthood: (8/2/1846)
Time
as Bishop: (5/8/1859 - 1864)
Most
Reverend James Whelan was born in Kilkenny, Ireland. In his youth,
he was remarkable for his great love of solitude and extraordinary
application to books. In February 21, 1843 he became Bishop of
Nashville. As a border state, Tennessee was torn and distracted
for four long years by the almost constant occupation of contending
armies, some of the most severe battles of the Civil War were
fought on its soil. Bishop Whelan obtained leave to resign the
episcopate in 1864, and return to the quite and seclusion of a
convent of his order From that time till his death he lived among
his religious brethren, devoting his time to theological, historical,
and chemical studies, some of the fruits of which are manifested
in contributions to the periodical literature of the time.
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The Right Reverend Patrick Augustine Feehan,
D.D.
(8/29/1829 7/12/1902)
Third Bishop
of Nashville
Ordination
to Priesthood: 1852
Time
as Bishop: (11/1/1865 - 9/10/1880)
Most
Reverend Patrick Augustine Feehan was born in County Tipperary,
Ireland. He acquired a reputation as a devoted priest, able in
the pulpit. He was elected to fill the vacancy from Bishop Whelans
resignation on July 7, 1865. He was consecrated on November 1,
1865, and proceeded to the State of Tennessee to become the third
bishop of Nashville. Tennessee had suffered from the war, but
Bishop Feehan applied himself to the task and under his guidance
the Diocese advanced as it never had before. During his incumbency
the Diocese was visited by the terrible yellow fever and he lost
nine priests and thirteen sisters to this dread disease, among
them his vicar-general. On September 10, 1880, Bishop Feehan was
promoted to the newly-erected Archepiscopal throne of Chicago.
Under his guidance the Archdiocese continued its growth by rapid
strides until the time of his death.
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The Right Reverend Joseph Rademacher, D.D.
(12/3/1840 1/12/1900)
Fourth
Bishop of Nashville
Ordination
to Priesthood: (8/2/1863)
Time
as Bishop: (6/24/1883 - 7/13/1893)
Most
Reverend Joseph Rademacher was born at Westphalia, Michigan. At
an early age, he was placed in St. Vincents College, under
the care of the Benedictine Fathers in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
He entered the diocesan seminary of St. Michaels in Pittsburg,
and was ordained to the priesthood on August 2, 1863 for the diocese
of Fort Wayne. In all of his positions, he acquitted himself as
a priest of ability, devoted to his flock, earnest, pious, and
devoted to the education of the young. He was appointed Bishop
of Nashville on the April 21, 1883 and was consecrated on June
24. He labored in Tennessee until July 13, 1893, when he was transferred
to the Diocese of Fort Wayne.
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The Right Reverend Thomas Sebastian Byrne, D.D.
(7/29/1841 9/4/1923)
Fifth
Bishop of Nashville
Ordination
to Priesthood: (5/22/1869)
Time
as Bishop: (7/25/1894 - 9/4/1923)
Most
Reverend Thomas Sebastian Byrne was born in Hamilton, Ohio. He
was called, on May 10, 1894, to the vacant See of Nashville. He
was consecrated the Fifth Bishop of Nashville July 25, 1894. His
faithful and tireless energy soon wrought marked improvements
in the diocese. Debts were paid, new Priests were attracted to
the work and a building program inaugurated. The new Cathedral
with its school and rectory were constructed. New parishes were
opened and many charitable and educational institutions founded.
One notable work was providing each parish, where there was a
resident priest, with a school. He purchased property adjacent
to the Cathedral and gathered a considerable fund to be used in
constructing a school for boys. Bishop Byrne was a noted author
and translator and had gained just fame throughout the country
for his work. But more; he was a gentleman, a scholar, a good
and holy man.
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The Most Reverend Alphonse John Smith, D.D., S.T.D.
(11/14/1924 - 12/16/1935)
Sixth
Bishop of Nashville
Ordination
to Priesthood: (4/18/1908)
Time
as Bishop: (3/25/1924 12/16/1935)
Most
Reverend Alphonse John Smith was born in Madison, Indiana. He
was ordained a priest April 18, 1908. He was appointed Bishop
of Nashville in December, 1923, and was consecrated in the Cathedral
of Indianapolis, March 25, 1924. He was, above all, a deeply religious
and an untiring worker. One of the first and greatest things Bishop
Smith did for the Diocese was the building up of the native clergy.
When he came to the Diocese he found only a few native priests
and ten seminarians. Within two years he had 60 seminarians from
Tennessee. Twenty-six priests were ordained for the diocese during
his administration. The following churches and institutions were
built or started under his administration: In Nashville: Father
Ryan High School, St. Vincents Church and School, Chancery
Office and St. Marys Rectory, additions to St. Thomas Hospital
and Holy Name School; in Memphis: St. Agnes College, Sacred Heart
High School, Monastery of the Poor Clares, Catholic Club; in Knoxville:
St. Marys Hospital and Villa Marie, Knoxville Catholic High
School, Holy Ghost Church; in Chattanooga: new Notre Dame School;
in Johnson City: new St. Marys Church; new chapels at Gallatin,
Murfreesboro, Elizabethton, South Pittsburg and Paris.
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The Most
Reverend William Lawrence Adrian, D.D., S.T.L.
(4/16/1883 2/13/1972)
Seventh
Bishop of Nashville
Ordination
to Priesthood: (4/15/1911)
Time
as Bishop: (5/6/1936 1969)
Most
Reverend William Lawrence Adrian was born in Sigourney, Iowa.
He was sent to the American College, Rome and was ordained there
April 15, 1911. He returned to his native Diocese and served on
the faculty of St. Ambrose College for twenty-four years in various
positions. In 1935 he became Pastor of St. Bridgets Church,
Victor, Iowa, and it was there he received his appointment as
Bishop of Nashville, February 2, 1936. He was consecrated on April
16, 1936. He was known as a man who gets things done.
His accomplishments include: the opening of new parishes in Chattanooga,
Nashville and Memphis; the building of the new churches St. Annes
and Immaculate Conception, Memphis, and St. Lawrence, Paradise
Ridge; the acquisition of a new Episcopal Residence in East Nashville;
the remodeling of the Cathedral, and the redecorating of many
other churches; the holding of a Synod and the reorganization
of the Curia; the establishment of a diocesan newspaper and the
National Council of Catholic Women.
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The
Most Reverend Joseph Aloysius Durick, D.D.
(10/13/1914 6/26/1994)
Eighth
Bishop of Nashville
Ordination
to Priesthood: (3/23/1940)
Time
as Bishop: (9/10/1969 1975)
The
Most Reverend Joseph Aloysius Durick, the eighth bishop of Nashville,
was the first native-born Tennessean to lead the diocese. A native
of Dayton, Tenn., Bishop Durick served as a priest in Alabama
before he was appointed Auxiliary Bishop to Archbishop Toolen
of Mobile in 1954. He was installed as Coadjutor Bishop of Nashville
in 1964, and as Bishop of Nashville in 1969. Bishop Durick was
a leader in the civil rights movement, serving as Chairman of
the Board of Project Equality of Tennessee, Inc., and as a member
of the Tennessee State Advisory Committee to the United States
Commission on Civil Rights, and in prison ministry. Bishop Durick
inaugurated the first Priests Convention at which all of
the Tennessee priests gathered and, through their own committees,
formed clerical guidelines. He promoted a Priests Senate
and a Priests Personnel Board for the diocese and Priests
Associations for each deanery. He sat up a two-year long Renewal
Program that sought to give all Tennessee Catholics, both clergy
and laity, a better understanding of the modern, post-Vatican
II thinking in the Catholic Church. In 1975, Bishop Durick resigned
and retired from the Diocese of Nashville and entered the Prison
Ministry.
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The
Most Reverend James D. Niedergeses, D.D.
(2/2/1917 - 11/16/2007)
Ninth
Bishop of Nashville
Ordination
to Priesthood: (5/20/1944)
Time
as Bishop: (5/20/1975 10/13/1992)
The
Most Reverend James D. Niedergeses was born in Lawrenceburg, Tennessee
where he received his early education. He studied at Saint Bernard
Junior College in Alabama; St. Ambrose College, Iowa; and Mount
St. Mary Seminary of the West, in Ohio where he was ordained to
the priesthood on May 20, 1944. He served in various assignments
as: Associate Pastor; Professor at Father Ryan High School; Chaplain
at Saint Thomas Hospital, Nashville; Diocesan Consultor; Pastor
of Our Lady of Perpetual Help Parish and Sts. Peter and Paul Parish
in Chattanooga. He was appointed the ninth Bishop of the Diocese
of Nashville by Pope Paul VI on April 8, 1975. He was ordained
and installed as Bishop on May 20, 1975. Bishop Niedergeses served
on the National Conference of Catholic Bishops Committee
for Ecumenical and Interreligious Affairs as the Bishops
liaison with the Southern Baptists. He was given an Honorary Degree
of Doctor of Humanities from St. Ambrose College on May 20, 1979.
Bishop Niedergeses was one of Nashvilles three recipients
of the National Conference of Christians and Jews Awards in 1984.
He received the Tennessee Association of Churches Ecumenist of
the Year Award in 1990. Bishop Niedergeses retired as Bishop of
the Diocese of Nashville on October 13, 1992. He served as Administrator
of the diocese until December 1992.
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The Most Reverend Edward U. Kmiec, D.D., S.T.L.
(6/4/1936 - )
Tenth
Bishop of Nashville
Ordination to Priesthood: (12/20/1961)
Time as Bishop: (12/3/1992 10/2004)
Bishop
Edward U. Kmiec was born in Trenton, New Jersey to Polish immigrant
parents. He studied at St. Charles' College in Maryland and received
his B.A. from St. Mary's Seminary in Baltimore in 1958. He was
ordained to the priesthood at Saint Peter's Basilica on December
20th, 1961 and received his S.T.L. from the Gregorian University,
Rome, in 1962.
After a brief period as Associate Pastor at St. Rose Church in
Belmar, Bishop Kmiec served in the administration of the Diocese
of Trenton until 1992, including at various time the positions
of Vice Chancellor, Moderator of the Curia, and Vicar General.
While serving as Pastor of St. Francis Church in Trenton, he was
named a Monsignor in 1977. He was ordained a Bishop on November
3, 1982 and subsequently served as Auxiliary Bishop of the Diocese
of Trenton.
In December of 1992, he was installed as the tenth Bishop of Nashville. Among diocesan accomplishments during Bishop Kmiec's tenure are the development and implementation of a long-range strategic plan, a program to nurture vocations to the priesthood, reinstitution of the permanent diaconate program. During his episcopacy, the diocese opened five new schools, including Pope John Paul II High School in Hendersonville. In 2004, Bishop Kmiec was installed as the Bishop of Buffalo.
Currently Bishop Kmiec is a member of the Bishops' Secretariat for Catholic-Jewish Relations and the Secretariat for Catholic-Orthodox Relations. He also serves on the Bishops' Committee on the Laity. Bishop Kmiec is chairman of the Bishops' Committee on the Permanent Diaconate and of Region V of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops.
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